PFAS Chemicals Enter Superfund Program: EPA Boosts Efforts for Hazardous Cleanup

US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Credit | REUTERS

United States – The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has taken a bold step by adding two commonly used industrial chemicals called PFAS to the National Priorities List (Superfund program), thus accelerating the cleanup process regarding these hazardous chemicals nationwide, as reported by Reuters.

Addressing Public Concerns

Under the new rule, the EPA mandates public reporting of leaks of the most common PFAS compounds, aiding in the removal of existing contamination, and safeguarding against further pollution threats, as reported by Reuters.

Understanding PFAS

PFAS, a group of over ten thousand fluorine derivative compounds, are prevalent in consumer and commercial products, posing health risks due to their persistence in the environment and association with cancer and related ailments.

Superfund Listing

The focus of the new rule centers on two primary PFAS chemicals, PFOA and PFOS, aimed at holding accountable those responsible for pollution and ensuring the costs of cleanup efforts are borne by polluters, stated EPA Administrator Michael Regan.

Superfund Enforcement

The EPA’s action aligns with the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), empowering regulatory agencies to enforce cleanup efforts and pursue compensation from liable parties.

Industry Response and Advocacy

While industry groups like the American Chemistry Council criticize the rule, environmental advocates, including Earthjustice, commend the EPA’s proactive measures in addressing PFAS contamination and advocating for remedial efforts, as reported by Reuters.

Legal Implications

The implementation of the PFAS rule may lead to increased litigation over liability for cleanup costs, with lawsuits filed against major chemical companies already totaling billions of dollars in claims last year.